A/B testing your SEO changes can bring you a competitive edge and dodge the bullet of negative changes that could lower your traffic. In this episode of Whiteboard Friday, Emily Potter shares not only why A/B testing your changes is important, but how to develop a hypothesis, what goes into collecting and analyzing the data, and thoughts around drawing your conclusions.

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Video Transcription

Howdy, Moz fans. I'm Emily Potter, and I work at Distilled[1] over in our London office. Today I'm going to talk to you about hypothesis testing in SEO and statistical significance.

At Distilled, we use a platform called ODN, which is the Distilled Optimization Delivery Network[2], to do SEO A/B testing. Now, in that, we use hypothesis testing. You may not be able to deploy ODN, but I still think today that you can learn something valuable from what I'm talking about.

Hypothesis testing

The four main steps of hypothesis testing

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So when we're using hypothesis testing, we use four main steps:

  1. First, we formulate a hypothesis.
  2. Then we collect data on that hypothesis.
  3. We analyze the data, and then... 
  4. We draw some conclusions from that at the end.

The most important part of A/B testing is having a strong hypothesis. So up here, I've talked about how to formulate a strong SEO hypothesis.

1. Forming your hypothesis

Three mechanisms to help formulate a hypothesis

Now we need to remember that with SEO we are trying to look to impact three things to increase organic traffic.

  1. We're either trying to improve organic click-through rates. So that's any change you make that makes yours appearance in the SERPs seem

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